Celebrity designer, Editor in Chief of Canadian Home Trends Magazine, and Notable Design Expert Marc Atiyolil answers readers’ queries about home design.

Dear Marc:

I have been trying to select colours for my living room for about a month now. I just don’t know how to go about doing it. I visit paint suppliers and look at swatches, place a few together, then bring them back home but I just can’t decide! Help!

Angela

Dear Angela:

Your home is a special place that you can call your own therefore it is only natural that you want it to fully reflect your current tastes. Many homeowners have complained how designers make it look so easy when it comes to colour! Well the truth is designers simply follow a few simple rules and apply them to their projects.

While selecting a colour scheme, keep in mind what a colour scheme is made of, a dominant colour and a few accent colours. The dominant colour usually covers two thirds of all surfaces in the room, whether those be the walls, floor coverings or furniture. The accent colours are used to “accent”–as in set apart from the rest–certain features in the room such as the accessories and unique architectural elements. The key to successfully using your accent colour is–less is more. If you use too much of your accent colour, then it dominates your colour scheme and it will overwhelm the eye. Accent colours are a great way to integrate your favourite bold colours into your design that would otherwise be too strong to be used as the dominant colour in your colour scheme.

Once you have established which of your colours should be used as the dominant and accent colours, consider how the colour will react to your setting. Have you ever noticed how the colour on your wall changes depending on the time of day and the amount of natural light coming through your windows? There are many different factors that come into play that will determine the overall success of your colour scheme. Firstly, look at the light in the room. Does the room have any windows that bring in natural light? Is the room lit with the use of incandescent or florescent lighting? All these factors will change the final look of the colour applied to your walls. Florescent lighting tends to make colours look harsh therefore you might want to consider adding black to your hue to warm it up. It also brings out every flaw in your walls therefore, it you have an older home with imperfections in the plaster, consider choosing paint with a less glossy finish.

The finish product will also look different depending on the coordinates of the natural light. Is the natural light of the room coming through a North or South window? North facing windows tend to cool down the overall atmosphere of the room and make it look cold and disconnected. To correct this, you can select a rich dominant colour that will exude warmth such as a deep red, yellow, or orange. Warm colours also help make large spaces feel warm and cozy and cool colours such as blue, green or purple help make a small space feel larger. Use warm colours to lower a high ceiling and cool colours to heighten a ceiling or widen walls. Colour can do wonders to a space as it can trick the eye without having to move any walls!

Another great way to use colour to your advantage it to use it in harmony. We all have certain pieces in our spaces that we keep for convenience and functional reasons. We can harmonize these pieces into our design by applying the dominant colour to them in order to have them blend into the overall design.

Colour selection is the most important part of your design process. Choose your colours wisely based on these rules of thumb and you won’t regret it!

To submit a question for Marc Atiyolil, visit CanadianHomeTrends.ca.